Octreotide mechanism of action (MOA)

Octreotide acetate slows down gastrointestinal motility. By doing so, it can reduce the rate at which food moves through the digestive tract. This effect is beneficial in conditions associated with diarrhea, such as carcinoid syndrome and certain types of secretory diarrhea. It also inhibits the contraction of the gallbladder. This effect can be relevant in the management of conditions where gallbladder contractions need to be reduced, such as in cases of gallstone-related pain.